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Smooth muscle exists in places like your stomach intestines and blood vessels. Muscle disorders can cause weakness pain or even paralysis.
This disease primarily effects boys and signs and symptoms typically present before the age of five.
Muscular system diseases and disorders list. Absence of tibia with polydactyly. Achondrogenesis type 1A - See Achondrogenesis. Myopathies are diseases that affect the skeletal muscles.
This type of muscle is responsible for muscle actions that are involuntary or out of your control. Smooth muscle exists in places like your stomach intestines and blood vessels. 2 These muscles perform tasks your body needs to function.
There are many problems that can affect muscles. Muscle disorders can cause weakness pain or even paralysis. Causes of muscle disorders include.
Injury or overuse such as sprains or strains cramps or tendinitis. A genetic disorder such as muscular dystrophy. Inflammation such as myositis.
Diseases of nerves that affect muscles. In muscular dystrophy MD the proteins dystrophin and the dystrophin protein complexes are altered. Progression of muscular dystrophies includes death of muscle tissue.
Several types of MD exist including Duchenne MD Becker limb-girdle congenital facioscapulohumeral myotonic oculopharyngeal distal and Emery-Dreifuss MD. It is the abnormal weakening and rapid fatigue of certain muscles. It is due to a breakdown in communication between nerves and muscles.
This is mostly hereditary. It causes progressive weakness and degeneration of. Muscular Dystrophy is a group of muscle diseases that progressively weaken muscles causing damage to the muscle fiber and ultimately causing loss of muscle mass.
This occurs when abnormal genes disrupt the production of proteins needed to. Muscles sarcopenia. Bones osteoporosis fragility fractures traumatic fractures.
Multiple systems in the body connective tissue diseases and vasculitishave musculoskeletal manifestations example. Systemic lupus erythematosus Prevalence of MSD. Musculoskeletal conditions can affect anyone from adolescence to old age.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ALS A reduction in size or wasting away of an organ or cell result. Painful involuntary contraction of a muscle. A tretching or tearing of muscle or tendon.
Here are some disorders injuries and diseases of the muscles. CRAMPS - involve sudden and violent muscle contractions. A person may experience painful cramps of certain skeletal muscles or smooth muscles.
A HEAT CRAMPS - commonly develop when one works or does physical activity in the heat. The musculoskeletal system consists of the bodys bones muscles tendons ligaments joints and cartilage. Back Pain Back pain is one of the most.
Some other interesting related diseases and disorders of muscle include myasthenia gravis muscular dysgenesis and myclonus. Disorders of energy metabolism include those caused by abnormal glycolysis Von Gierkes Pompes Cori-Forbes Andersens McArdles Hers and Tauris diseases and by the acquired diseases of glycolysis disorders of mitochondrial oxidation. Chapter 7 Diseases and Conditions of the Musculoskeletal System Chapter Outline THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM FIBROMYALGIA SPINAL DISORDERS Lordosis Kyphosis Scoliosis OSTEOARTHRITIS LYME DISEASE BURSITIS OSTEOMYELITIS GOUT PAGETS DISEASE OSTEITIS DEFORMANS MARFANS SYNDROME MUSCULOSKELETAL TUMORS Bone Tumors Muscle Tumors.
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy. Defects in blood circulation injury or inflammation may cause pain in the muscles. Fibromyalgia is a disorder that involves musculoskeletal pain.
Myopathy X-linked with excessive autophagy. Common Diseases and Disorders Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy DMD is caused by the inability of the body to make dystrophin a muscle protein.
This causes the muscles to become weak as the person ages. This disease primarily effects boys and signs and symptoms typically present before the age of five.